Florida Community Association Manager Practice Exam

What is the minimum number of directors required in an HOA?

1. 1

2. 2

3. 3

4. 5

The correct answer is: 3

The Florida Statutes governing homeowners' associations (HOAs) generally stipulate that a minimum of three directors is required to ensure adequate governance and representation. This requirement is designed to promote a balance of power and to prevent any single individual from exercising exclusive control over the association's affairs, thus encouraging collaborative decision-making and accountability. Having a minimum of three directors allows for a more democratic process in board decisions. It also helps provide checks and balances within the group, as decisions made by a group of individuals are more likely to represent the interests of the community as a whole rather than just one person. In addition to enhancing governance and oversight, a three-member board structure allows for continuity and operational efficiency, especially because boards often have members with staggered terms. This also helps maintain the institutional knowledge and experience within the board, benefitting the association in the long run. Thus, the requirement of at least three directors is an essential component of effective HOA governance in Florida.