Florida Community Association Manager Practice Exam

Which authority does a community association have regarding the fining of members?

1. To fine after a specific violation only

2. To fine according to state law

3. To fine any time without requirements

4. To fine only with a two-thirds member vote

The correct answer is: To fine according to state law

A community association has the authority to fine members according to state law, which provides a framework for imposing fines in a fair and consistent manner. This regulation ensures that fines cannot be arbitrarily imposed but must follow specific guidelines that often include procedures for notice and a hearing. Under Florida law, particularly in reference to the Florida Statutes governing community associations, associations are required to adopt and communicate their rules and regulations clearly, including any penalties for violations. The law helps protect members' rights by ensuring they have appropriate notice and the opportunity to respond to alleged violations before any fines are imposed. This legal structure is vital for maintaining order and ensuring that all members are treated equally under the community association rules. It distinguishes the powers of the community association from arbitrary actions or decisions made without procedural safeguards. Fractions of community governance, such as having a two-thirds member vote or fining at any time, lack the checks and balances that state law establishes, reinforcing the importance of compliance with established legal frameworks.